From its creation in 1949 until the 1960s, the Central Bank of the Philippines dominated industrial policy by means of exchange controls, becoming a symbol of n

Government bailouts; negative interest rates and markets that do not behave as economic models tell us they should; new populist and nationalist movements that

In 1943, Lebanon gained its formal political independence from France; only after two more decades did the country finally establish a national central bank. In

Provides an in-depth overview of the Federal Reserve System, including information about monetary policy and the economy, the Federal Reserve in the internation

Not long ago, secrecy was the byword in central banking circles, but now the unmistakable trend is towards greater openness and transparency. This, the third Ge