This volume documents an important event in the World Year of Physics 2005 and a continuation of the traditional international summer schools that have taken pl

The book represents the proceedings of the conference with the same name, held for two weeks in the Carpathian mountains resort of Sinaia, Romania. It aims to p

The conferences in the Carpathians are called by tradition ‘schools’, but are a combination of a school and a conference with invited talks and communicatio

The book represents the proceedings of the 23rd edition of the Carpathian Summer School of Physics and was held in the Carpathian Mountains resort of Sinaia, Ro