Intercultural Communication and Diplomacy as Tools of Maintaining Peace and Security

Book excerpt: The Article 2 (3) of the United Nations Charter states all members shall settle their international disputes by peaceful means in such a manner that international peace and security, and justice, are not endangered. Both intercultural communication and diplomacy skills cover the various processes required for stopping or preventing overt conflicts, and aiding the parties involved to reach peaceful settlement of their differences. Intercultural communication and Diplomacy, as defined in this paper, may be important and powerful tools in resolving any conflict, being closely associated with the notion of identity. Despite the importance of person's individual identity, culture is commonly regarded as a group phenomenon. Culture itself is an element in determining the outcome of the conflict management process, depending on the degree of cultural diversity among the parties that are involved. Stress is placed in this study on the deeper aspects of culture, values, beliefs, communication style, which influence perceptions, assumptions, attitudes, and eventually behavior and policies. This paper discusses certain aspects of maintaining peace and security in the global community through intercultural communication and diplomacy and the work of international law students as future diplomats in this field.