This comprehensive textbook explores the boreal forests of Northern Europe, Finland, Sweden and Norway. Students will gain an overview of the forest ecosystem a

Forest Ecosystem Management. A management approach that aims to maintain healthy and resilient forest ecosystems by focusing on a reduction of differences betwe

This open access book explores a new conceptual framework for the sustainable management of the boreal forest in the face of climate change. The boreal forest i

Presenting a summary of the development in boreal forest management, this book provides a progressive vision for some of the world's northern forests. It includ

In many places in the world, forests dominate landscapes and provide various products. Future climate change could profoundly alter the productivity of forest e