This book presents the latest research, conducted by leading philosophers and scientists from various fields, on the topic of top-down causation. The chapters c

Physics underlies all complexity, including our own existence: how is this possible? How can our own lives emerge from interactions of electrons, protons, and n

Downward causation plays a fundamental role in many theories of metaphysics and philosophy of mind. It is strictly connected with many topics in philosophy, inc

How is free will possible in the light of the physical and chemical underpinnings of brain activity and recent neurobiological experiments? How can the emergenc

This book presents an overview of some of the main schools of thought as well as current research trends in neuroscience. It focuses on neural top-down causatio