This volume aims to fill two gaps in pragmatic research into English as a lingua franca (ELF): the investigation of conflict talk and the incorporation of a mul

Pragmatic research on ELF has investigated how ELF is used to achieve transactional and interactional purposes of the talk in diverse ELF contexts, using a conv

The global spread of English has resulted in contact with an enormous variety of different languages worldwide, leading to the creation of many new varieties of

This book investigates the cultural and intercultural aspects of English as a Lingua Franca (ELF). Authors discuss how ‘culture’ and the ‘intercultural’

The end of the Cold War has changed the shape of organized violence in the world and the ways in which governments and others try to set its limits. Even the co