He also explores what this new form of political activity means for European politics, arguing that the traditional positions of left and right may be becoming

Driven primarily by political concerns to secure democracy, Portugal's accession to the EU in 1986 also served as a catalyst for dynamic economic development fo

Presenting a detailed explanation of party politics in the European Union, this new book uses the Party of European Socialists (PES) as a key case study, and te

The postwar period is no longer current affairs but is becoming the recent past. As such, it is increasingly attracting the attentions of historians. Whilst the

The history of modern Europe is often presented with the hindsight of present-day European integration, which was a genuinely liberal project based on political