This book examines citizen engagement in contemporary democratic politics and the development of new participatory forms. Based on empirical information gathere

Bolleyer explores which civil society organizations (CSOs) contribute to democracy, how, and why. Two contrasting organizational templates allow theorizing fund

Over the past two decades, civil society has played a pivotal role in Europe, from the demise of Communist rule to the reunification of Europe, followed by the

The democratic legitimacy of the European Union has become an increasingly urgent issue. In searching for a way out, academics, EU institutions, and political f

Lay politics lies at the heart of democracy. Political offices are the only offices for which no formal qualifications are required. Contemporary political prac