Schlieren and shadowgraph techniques allow us to see the invisible: the optical inhomogeneities in transparent media like air, water and glass that otherwise ca

Schlieren and Shadowgraph Methods in Heat and Mass Transfer lays out the fundamentals of refractive index based imaging techniques, optical configurations, imag

Schlieren and shadowgraph techniques are basic and valuable tools in various scientific and engineering disciplines. They allow us to see the invisible: the opt

Flow Visualization, Second Edition focuses on developments, applications, and results in the field of flow visualization. Organized into four chapters, this boo

This revised edition provides updated fluid mechanics measurement techniques as well as a comprehensive review of flow properties required for research, develop